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Adults

What Does A Cavity Feel Like?

Dr. Stephanie Gans
This blog has been reviewed and approved by Dr. Stephanie Gans

Cavities are a common dental condition, and many individuals experience at least one cavity during their lifetime.These holes that form in teeth are a clear indicator of tooth decay. A dentist can accurately diagnose and treat a cavity, typically using a tooth filling. What a cavity feels like varies significantly based on its severity and other contributing factors. An early cavity might go unnoticed, yet as it progresses, you will typically experience pain, a persistent ache, or tooth sensitivity. It's crucial to consult a dentist immediately if you encounter any discomfort or issues with your teeth! Maintaining excellent oral hygiene routines is key to prevent cavities. Utilizing an electric toothbrush enhances plaque removal, thereby preventing tartar (hardened plaque) formation, which in turn helps prevent cavities.

KEY TAKEAWAYS
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Most individuals will develop a cavity at some point, and as cavities advance, they can manifest as dental pain. Any form of pain or discomfort in your mouth is bothersome and inconvenient. It is always best to address dental issues promptly by consulting your dentist to determine the underlying cause. What a cavity feels like can differ from person to person. Frequently, any tooth sensitivity or pain is linked to cavities, and if left untreated, these can lead to other dental problems. However, you can also have a cavity without noticeable symptoms. Crest offers valuable oral health tips below to help you better understand cavities and how to prevent them.

Cavity Prevalence A cavity can affect anyone's teeth, including children. It is common for individuals to experience at least one cavity during their lifetime. Typically, cavities form due to inadequate brushing or flossing. Your diet, particularly consuming more sugary, sweet, and starchy foods, can also increase the likelihood of cavities forming. Dentists diagnose cavities by examining X-rays and performing an oral exam, noting any sensitive areas of your teeth.

  • Cavities are prevalent, with national data showing that the majority of U.S. adults have experienced tooth decay at some point in their lives. Maintaining proper oral hygiene and brushing and flossing your teeth daily helps prevent cavities. Furthermore, utilizing an electric toothbrush can enhance your brushing habits and remove plaque more effectively, thereby preventing tartar and ultimately cavities.

What Is a Cavity?

A cavity is essentially a hole that forms in your tooth. It is possible to have multiple cavities simultaneously or several cavities on a single tooth. Cavities are a form of tooth decay caused by acids produced by plaque bacteria. While tartar (hardened plaque) contributes to gum issues, it is the plaque itself that actively causes tooth decay. Your dentist will locate the compromised area on a tooth and assess the severity of the cavity to determine the appropriate treatment for the tooth decay. It is always advisable to treat a cavity promptly and not ignore any tooth symptoms or unusual sensations to prevent the issues from escalating into more serious infections or other complications.

What Does a Cavity Feel Like?

A cavity typically manifests with symptoms of pain, discomfort, and aches. However, what a cavity feels like depends on the size and depth of the hole and the stage of its progression. Cavities that have been present longer in your mouth are likely to cause more intense pain. The depth of the cavity is a primary determinant of its pain level. If the cavity is confined to the outer enamel of the tooth, it is usually painless and may go unnoticed. However, if the cavity penetrates the outer enamel and reaches the softer dentin layer beneath, you may experience tooth sensitivity. If it progresses deeper into the tooth’s pulp, you will likely encounter more significant and painful symptoms.

Signs and Symptoms of a Cavity

The signs and symptoms of a cavity can vary. Always seek dental attention if you notice pain or issues with your teeth, as it could be a sign or symptom of a cavity. You may have a cavity if you experience the following symptoms:

  • Toothaches

  • Pain in your mouth or around your teeth

  • Tooth sensitivity in your mouth

  • Bad breath

Early Cavity Detection You might not detect when an early cavity begins to develop in your mouth. An early cavity can go unnoticed, and you may experience no symptoms until it worsens. Sometimes, changes on a tooth's surface, such as small white or chalky spots, can be seen, but cavities are not always visible to the naked eye.

  • Demineralization is the initial stage of a cavity, where the minerals in your tooth enamel begin to break down.

  • Sometimes individuals may experience tooth sensitivity while brushing or flossing.

  • Consuming hot or cold foods and drinks may trigger tooth sensitivity, which could be a symptom of an early cavity developing.

Treating a Cavity

A cavity is diagnosed and treated by your dentist. Typically, a dentist will perform a tooth filling on the hole where the cavity resides. However, if the cavity is severe or other issues are present, alternative treatments may be recommended. It is crucial to visit your dentist promptly when you start noticing signs or symptoms of a cavity.

Oral Hygiene Tips to Prevent Cavities 

Keep your teeth clean and cavity-free. Conditions like tooth decay and tartar arise when plaque forms on teeth as a sticky film. Plaque contains bacteria that feed on sugar from food and drinks. As these bacteria metabolize sugar, they release acids that can dissolve tooth enamel. This can lead to cavities and other dental problems. But assistance is readily available through your toothbrush.

Here are a few suggestions to help establish a regular, effective routine for preventing cavities.

Use Crest Pro-Health Advanced Deep Clean Toothpaste, formulated with stannous fluoride. It helps strengthen teeth and neutralize plaque bacteria that can lead to tooth decay and tartar. 

Another way to boost your cavity protection is to rinse with a sodium fluoride mouthwash, such as Crest Pro Health Multi Protection.

To help prevent tooth decay and reduce your risk of developing gum disease by removing plaque, floss your teeth at least once daily with Oral-B floss, ensuring you clean around every tooth.

Try switching to an electric toothbrush, such as the Oral-B iO electric toothbrush. An electric toothbrush can improve plaque removal, which helps reduce the risk of tooth decay and gum disease when used as part of a complete oral care routine.

The right toothbrush head, such as the Oral-B iO Ultimate Clean brush head, effectively removes plaque and features different bristle lengths that reach deep into the spaces between your teeth, where plaque bacteria often hide.

There is a connection between oral health and systemic health, so it’s crucial to treat conditions like tooth decay and gum disease as promptly as possible. That's why Crest, in partnership with Oral-B, is dedicated to championing oral health for all, conducting research and developing products to address a wide range of oral health conditions. Crest products are scientifically proven to protect teeth and gums from the primary causes of tooth decay and gum disease.
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